The condition of cancer happens when normal cells in the body change and divide and spread uncontrollably. Gastric cancer, or stomach cancer, occurs when cancerous cells grow inside the stomach. The disease grows slowly over the years in the body. Stomach cancer can also grow into a tumor. Besides, the tumor may spread along the stomach wall or penetrate directly into the bloodstream. Other organs can be affected by cancer once it has spread beyond the stomach.
The signs and symptoms of gastrointestinal cancer vary depending on the type of cancer and its stage. Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a type of cancer that begins in the stomach. The stomach is located just below the ribs in the upper middle of the abdomen., just below the ribs. The stomach aids in the breakdown and digestion of food.
Stomach cancer can occur anywhere in the stomach. The majority of stomach cancers in the world occur in the main part of the stomach.
Stomach Cancer in Ahmedabad
One factor that healthcare providers consider when developing a treatment plan is where cancer begins in the stomach. Other factors may include the stage of cancer and the type of cells involved. Surgery to remove stomach cancer is frequently used in treatment. Other treatments may be used prior to and following surgery.
Carcinoid Tumors Treatment in Ahmedabad
Airavat Cancer Care offer best treatment for stomach cancer in Ahmedabad. If the cancer is only in the stomach, stomach cancer treatment is most likely to be successful. Small stomach cancer patients have a favorable prognosis. Many people can be cured. Most stomach cancers are discovered when the disease has progressed and a cure is unlikely. Stomach cancer that spreads to other parts of the body or grows through the stomach wall is more difficult to treat. We offer best carcinoid tumors doctor in Ahmedabad. Seeking specialist in carcinoid tumors in Ahmedabad? We provide carcinoid tumors treatment in Ahmedabad.
Types of Stomach Cancer:
The type of stomach cancer you have is determined by the type of cell that started the cancer. The following are some examples of stomach cancer types:
Adenocarcinoma: Adenocarcinoma stomach cancer begins in mucous-producing cells. This is the most common type of stomach cancer. Adenocarcinoma stomach cancers account for nearly all cancers that begin in the stomach.
Stromal tumors of the intestine (GIST): GIST begins in special nerve cells found in the stomach wall and other digestive organs. GIST is classified as a soft tissue sarcoma.
Carcinoid: Carcinoid tumours are neuroendocrine cancers that begin in the cells. Neuroendocrine cells can be found throughout the body. They perform some nerve cell functions as well as some of the work of cells that produce hormones. Carcinoid tumors are neuroendocrine tumors. Carcinoid tumors are a type of slow-growing cancer that can arise in several places throughout your body. Carcinoid tumors, which are one subset of tumors called neuroendocrine tumors, usually begin in the digestive tract (stomach, appendix, small intestine, colon, rectum) or in the lungs.
Lymphoma: Lymphoma is a cancer that starts in immune system cells. The immune system of the body fights germs. Lymphoma can begin in the stomach if the body sends immune system cells there. This could occur if the body is attempting to fight off an infection. Non-lymphoma Hodgkin’s is the most common type of lymphoma that begins in the stomach.
Causes of Stomach Cancer
Smoking and alcohol: these are two major risk factors. Risk of getting cancer increases proportionately to the amount and duration of tobacco or alcohol use
Diet: Non vegetarian diet especially smoked foods increase the risk
Obesity: It is a statistically significant risk factor for the development of stomach cancer
H pylori infection: This bacterial infection of the stomach is known to cause stomach cancers.
Pernicious anemia: Vit B 12 deficiency anemia has also been associated with stomach cancers
Stomach Polyps: Risk is higher in people who have small growths from the stomach mucosa called as polyps
Blood group A: These people are also at slightly higher risk
Symptoms of Stomach Cancer
The following are some of the signs and symptoms of stomach cancer:
- Losing weight without making an effort
- Having difficulty swallowing
- Pain in the abdomen
- Having a bloated feeling after eating
- Feeling of fullness even after having small amounts of food
- Not feeling hungry when you should be hungry
- Heartburn
- Indigestion
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Losing weight without making an effort
- Feeling of Tiredness always.
- Stools that appear to be black
Diagnosis For Stomach Cancer
Endoscopy – To look for signs of cancer, your doctor may use a tiny camera to look inside your stomach. Upper endoscopy is the medical term for this procedure. A thin tube containing a tiny camera is passed down the throat and into the stomach.
Obtaining a tissue sample for testing– If something that appears to be cancer is discovered in your stomach, it may be removed for testing. This is known as a biopsy. It is possible to perform it during an upper endoscopy. To obtain the tissue sample, special tools are passed down the tube, and sample is sent to analyse in the laboratory for any cancerous growth
Identifying the Stage of gastrointestinal cancer in Ahmedabad If you are diagnosed with stomach cancer, you may undergo additional tests to determine whether the cancer has spread. This information is used to classify cancer. The stage informs your provider about the extent of your cancer and your prognosis. The following tests and procedures are used to determine the stage of stomach cancer:
Blood tests are performed: A blood test cannot detect stomach cancer. Blood tests can provide your provider with information about your health.
Another type of blood test looks for cancer cell fragments in the blood. This is referred to as a circulating tumour DNA test. It is only used in specific cases for people with stomach cancer. For example, if you have advanced cancer and cannot have a biopsy, this test may be used. Collecting blood cell fragments can provide your medical team with information to help plan your treatment.
Ultrasound of the stomach: Ultrasound is a type of imaging test that uses sound waves to create images. Images of stomach cancer can show how far cancer has spread into the stomach wall.
An ultrasound – may be used to examine lymph nodes near the stomach. The images can be used to guide a needle used to collect tissue from lymph nodes. The tissue is examined in a lab for cancer cells.
Imaging examinations: Imaging tests generate images that your doctor can use to look for signs of stomach cancer spread. Cancer cells in nearby lymph nodes or other parts of the body could be seen in the images. CT scans and positron emission tomography are two possible tests (PET).
Surgery: When imaging tests do not provide a clear picture of your cancer, surgery may be required to see inside your body. Surgery can detect cancer that has spread, also known as metastasized cancer. Surgery may assist your medical team in ensuring that there are no small bits of cancer on the liver or in the stomach.
